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  • General

    The spine also called the backbone, is made up of vertebral bones with cushioning intervertebral discs between them The spine is designed to give us stability and smooth movement, as well as providing a corridor of protection for the delicate spinal cord. It is supported by muscles...

  • Cervical

    The cervical spine is highly mobile compared to the thoracic or lumbar spine. In contrast to other parts of the spine, the cervical spine has transverse foramina in each vertebra through which the vertebral arteries supply blood to the brain. Based on the structural diversity in the cervical spine...

  • Thoracic

    The thoracic spine is the central part of the spine, also called the dorsal spine, which runs from the base of the neck to the bottom of your rib cage. The thoracic spine provides the flexibility that holds the body upright and protects the organs of the chest. The spine is made up of 24 spinal bones, called vertebrae, of which...

  • Lumbar

    The spine also called the back bone, plays a vital role in stability, smooth movement and protection of the delicate spinal cord. It is made up of bony segments called vertebra with fibrous tissue called intervertebral discs between them. The vertebra and discs form the spinal column from the head to the pelvis...

  • American Association of Neurological Surgeons
  • Southern Neurosurgical Society
  • North American Spine Society
  • ISASS
  • American Board of Neurological Surgery
  • Centinel
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